Volume 20, Issue 79 (5-2026)
Research on Addiction 2026, 20(79): 7-34 |
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Rezaei S, Darayandeh M, Qorbanpoor Lafmejani A. The Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationships Between Type D Personality and Parent-Child Relationship Quality with Craving after Substance Withdrawal. Research on Addiction 2026; 20 (79) :7-34
URL: http://etiadpajohi.ir/article-1-3398-en.html
URL: http://etiadpajohi.ir/article-1-3398-en.html
Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
Abstract: (244 Views)
Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the mediating role of resilience in the relationships of type D personality and parent-child relationship quality to craving after substance withdrawal. Method: This research was a cross-sectional descriptive-correlational design. The statistical population consisted of substance-dependent men aged 20 to 60 years referring to addiction treatment centers in Rasht city. A sample of 200 individuals with a history of at least one year of substance use was selected using purposive sampling. The data were collected using the parent-child relationships scale, the type D personality scale, the Connor-Davidson resilience scale, and the post-detoxification craving and temptation scale. The data were analyzed using path analysis. Results: The final model after modification (i.e., removing the path from parent-child relationship quality to craving after withdrawal) showed a desirable fit with the data. The results revealed that the direct path coefficients from type D personality and resilience to craving after withdrawal were significant. Additionally, both type D personality and parent-child relationship quality had significant indirect effects on craving after withdrawal through the mediation of resilience. Conclusion: The results revealed that type D personality and poor parent-child relationship quality may increase craving for resumption of use among substance-dependent men with lower resilience. Strengthening resilience can act as a defensive shield against the harmful effects of type D personality and poor parent-child relationship quality in preventing substance relapse.
Keywords: Resilience, Parent-child relationship quality, Type D personality, Craving after withdrawal
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2026/01/1 | Accepted: 2026/06/14 | Published: 2026/06/23
Received: 2026/01/1 | Accepted: 2026/06/14 | Published: 2026/06/23
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