Volume 19, Issue 78 (2-2026)
Research on Addiction 2026, 19(78): 77-109 |
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Torkashvand F, Naghizadeh E, Golchin M. A Phenomenological Analysis of Women's Lived Experiences of Spousal Addiction: A Case Study of the Kolak No Neighborhood, Karaj. Research on Addiction 2026; 19 (78) :77-109
URL: http://etiadpajohi.ir/article-1-3322-en.html
URL: http://etiadpajohi.ir/article-1-3322-en.html
Ph.D. Student, Department of Neuroscience and Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract: (376 Views)
Objective: The present study aimed to gain an in-depth understanding of the lived experiences of women facing their husbands' addiction. Method: This research followed a qualitative design using a descriptive phenomenological approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The research population comprised women residing in the Kolak No neighborhood of Karaj whose husbands had been substance-dependent for at least two years. Purposive and snowball sampling methods were employed, resulting in a total of eight participants until theoretical saturation was achieved. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method, involving stages of horizonalization, extraction of significant statements, theme organization, and the formulation of a comprehensive description of the participants' lived experiences. To ensure the credibility of the findings, peer debriefing and member-checking strategies were utilized. Results: The lived experiences of women living with a substance-dependent spouse were categorized into three overarching themes: 1) Causes and motivations underlying the husband's addiction, 2) Social reactions, and 3) Effects and consequences of addiction. The results indicated that beyond factors such as lack of affection and psychological pressure, addiction leads to extensive psychological, emotional, social, and economic damage for the women. Furthermore, women often assume a supportive role in dealing with their husbands' addiction; however, this role is frequently compromised by social stigma and psychological strain. Conclusion: The findings suggest that spousal addiction not only disrupts family functioning but also subjects women to compounded psychological, social, and economic pressures. These results highlight the urgent need for designing and implementing support programs, reducing social stigma, and empowering women to mitigate the destructive consequences of addiction and preserve family well-being.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
General
Received: 2025/06/29 | Accepted: 2026/02/17 | Published: 2026/03/3
Received: 2025/06/29 | Accepted: 2026/02/17 | Published: 2026/03/3
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