TY - JOUR JF - etiadpajohi JO - etiadpajohi VL - 13 IS - 54 PY - 2020 Y1 - 2020/1/01 TI - The Effectiveness of Positive Psychotherapy on decrease Craving and Relapse Prevention in Opiate addicts TT - اثربخشی رواندرمانی مثبت نگر بر کاهش ولع مصرف و پیشگیری از عود معتادان به مواد افیونی N2 - Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of positive psychotherapy on decrease craving and relapse prevention in opiate addicts. Method: this study is a semi-experimental study with pretest-posttest and control group design. The statistical population of the study was all male patients with a variety of opiate addiction Admitted to quitting addiction in psychiatric ward of Shahid Madani hospital in Khoy city In the fall of 2018. From this population, a sample of 30 people was selected by purposeful sampling method and were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Data collection tools were included questionnaires of desire for drug (DDQ) & relapse prediction scale (RPS). Data analysis was performed using covariance analysis in SPSS program. Results: data analysis showed that positive psychotherapy resulted in significant difference between groups in craving (h2=0.800) and relapse prediction (h2=0.622) in opiate addicts. Conclusion: regarding the results, it can be argued that positive psychotherapy has been effective in decreasing craving and relapse prevention in opiate addicts. SP - 91 EP - 108 AU - behbehani, leila AU - sardary, bagher AD - Department of educational science and psychology, khoy Branch, Islamic Azad University, khoy, Iran KW - Positive Psychotherapy KW - Craving KW - Relapse Prevention KW - Opiate Addicts. UR - http://etiadpajohi.ir/article-1-2169-en.html ER -